What are the main purposes of an assessment?

The primary purpose of an assessment is to determine the need for related services for students. This involves evaluating a student's strengths and needs, which is crucial in identifying if additional support or resources are required to facilitate their learning and development. Related services could include speech therapy, occupational therapy, counseling, or other specialized support that helps address specific educational needs. When assessments are conducted effectively, they guide educators in making informed decisions about the types of interventions or services a student might benefit from, ultimately enhancing their educational experience.

Measuring student motivation, assessing teacher effectiveness, and evaluating school performance are important components of the broader educational landscape, but they do not directly relate to the primary aim of assessing individual learning needs and determining additional services. Thus, the focus of an assessment on determining the need for related services is essential for ensuring that students receive the support necessary for their individual circumstances.