What type of communication does AAC primarily focus on?

AAC, or Augmentative and Alternative Communication, is designed to enhance communication for individuals who have difficulty with traditional speech or writing. The primary focus of AAC is to meet communication needs through a variety of methods and devices. This includes not only the use of speech-generating devices but also symbol systems, Picture Exchange Communication Systems (PECS), sign language, and other forms of expressive communication tailored to the individual's abilities and needs.

This inclusive approach allows individuals to express their thoughts, needs, and ideas in ways that suit them best, whether through technology, gestures, or symbolic representation. By focusing on a broad array of communication methods, AAC addresses the unique challenges faced by individuals with speech or language impairments, ensuring they have effective ways to interact with others in different contexts. This comprehensive understanding of communication is crucial in special education, as it promotes better engagement and reduces frustration in communication efforts.