What type of learning theory emphasizes a systematic approach through learning and instruction?

The behavioral learning theory emphasizes a systematic approach to learning and instruction by focusing on observable behaviors and the responses to stimuli. This theory is grounded in the belief that behaviors can be shaped and modified through reinforcement and punishment, making it highly structured and measurable. It utilizes clear, predefined objectives and assessments to track progress, which aligns with a systematic methodology in instructional practice.

In contrast, constructivist theories prioritize learners' active involvement in creating their own understanding and knowledge, cognitive theories focus on internal mental processes and how they affect learning, and humanistic approaches emphasize personal growth and self-directed learning, often lacking the systematic structure characteristic of behavioral theories. Therefore, the emphasis on systematic instruction and response to environmental factors distinctly aligns with the behavioral learning theory.