Which type of instruction emphasizes the role of the student as an active knowledge builder?

The correct choice emphasizes the constructivist approach to learning, where students actively engage with information and build their own understanding. Implicit instruction focuses on providing opportunities for learners to discover and learn concepts on their own, rather than through direct teaching methods. This approach encourages exploration, inquiry, and critical thinking, allowing students to connect new knowledge with their existing cognitive frameworks.

In contrast, explicit instruction involves straightforward, teacher-led demonstrations and clear instructions aimed at promoting understanding through direct explanation. Repetitive instruction relies on practice and memorization rather than fostering active learning. Demonstrative instruction usually involves modeling or showing how to do something, which is more about teaching rather than allowing the student to build their own knowledge base independently. The emphasis in implicit instruction on student engagement and self-directed exploration is what makes it the correct answer in this context.